It is the most outstanding biodiversity conservation zone of Southeast China. Lapsang Souchong is a Black China Tea. The mountains cover an area of 60 km². Being semi-fermented, it has both the fresh fragrance of unfermented green tea and the mellow taste of fermented black tea. That is how Dahongpao scored its title as the king of teas and is well known around the world. Jaq is an Australian who became a Chinese tea enthusiast after moving to Mount Wuyi, Fujian, in 2016. Oolong tea takes up over 80% of all tea types produced in Wuyishan, and the most famous Wuyi Tea (Bohea) are Wuyi Rock Tea … Jaq, great article. In January 2020, for understanding the current situation of tea diseases, pests and agricultural residues, we went to Wuyi Mount, Fujian Province to do researches. Many oolong and black teas are produced in the Wuyi Mountains, including da hong pao ('big red robe') and lapsang souchong, and are sold as Wuyi tea. It is a special famous tea in china. The term "Bohea" came to mean black tea of the lowest quality. [4][13], During the 18th century, Western consumer preferences shifted from green tea toward black tea. The price of black tea dropped significantly during this period, making it more affordable to a larger number of consumers. [5] Fortune therefore went in disguise as a Chinese official, visiting tea producing regions across China. Tea made from the leaves of older bushes is particularly expensive and limited in quantity. Its rock tea is one of the most famous types. While the word 'strange' is a direct translation from the Chinese sentence '武夷山十大怪‘, you should just understand it as 'unique'. [1][2] It has historically been one of the major centers of tea production in Fujian province and globally. A true bucket list adventure that will … Add to Wishlist. The mountains cover an area of 60 km². [16][17], In 1848, the Scottish botanist Robert Fortune went to China on behalf of the British East India Company to obtain tea plants as part of their ongoing effort to establish a tea industry in colonial India. Da Hong Pao Tea (also known as big red robe) is a tea variety of Wuyi Rock Tea. Wuyi Palace. Both black tea (excluding brick tea) and oolong tea were likely invented in the Wuyi region, which continues to produce both styles today. By virtue of difficulty in planting, low yield and very good quality, Da Hong Pao Tea is considered to be the most precious tea variety of Chinese oolong tea. Numerous types of tea are produced around Mount Wuyi; it is the origin of Da Hong Pao … I entered through the East Gate where you have to buy an entrance ticket and an additional ticket to take the shuttle buses in the park. Enjoy the multiple caves of Yunwo and the extraordinary Tea Cave, and encounter with the misty scenery when in right time and season. Numerous types of tea are produced around Mount Wuyi; it is the origin of Da Hong Pao tea and Lapsang souchong. Add to Wishlist. It continued to supply compressed cakes of "wax tea" (lacha) to the emperors of the subsequent Yuan dynasty. Mount Wuyi Lapsang Souchong - Premium Black Smoked Loose Leaf Tea. The Wuyi Trail Race is an International adventure race experience that allows you to connect with the local mountain lands as the natives, to get off the beaten path and see this amazing part of the world through the eyes of running. Tea masters claim that Dahongpao tea still retains its flavor and aroma after 9 rounds of brewing, while other types of tea can last no more than 7 rounds. Nine-bend River seen from the trail leading to Tianyou Peak . Wuyi Rock Tea. Wuyi-Tee (chinesisch 武夷茶, Pinyin wǔ yí chá), früher unter dem englischen Handelsnamen „Bohea“ bekannt, wird im Wuyi-Gebirge im Norden Fujians, China, angebaut. Among all kinds of rock tea, Dahongpao Tea is the most famous. She has since travelled to different tea-producing provinces across China to learn more about Chinese tea culture. After the visiting, be escorted back to your hotel at Wuyi Mountain. Wuyi tea is a kind of semi-fermented oolong tea, hence also called Wuyi oolong tea. The Wuyi Mountains are located between Wuyishan City of the Nanping prefecture in northwest Fujian province, and the town of Wuyishan within Shangrao city in northeast Jiangxi province. Wuyi Rock Tea Factory. Our teas are sent to you with happy and healthy intentions. The Wuyi Mountains scenic area is divided into four core parts:the Nine-Bend River area, Wuyishan National Nature Reserve, Wuyishan National Scenic Area, and a special zone that houses important cultural remains of the Ancient Han Dynasty (206 BC – 220 AD). As tea culture has become more and more popular in recent years, tea exploration has become a reason for more and more people to visit Mount Wuyi. The Wuyi Mountains are located between Wuyishan City, Nanping prefecture in Fujian province and Wuyishan Town, at Shangrao city in Jiangxi province. Have a good sleep! [4] Over time, distinctions began to be made between different dark teas. It is the largest temple on Wuyi Mountain, and sits not far away from the six original Da Hong Pao tea trees. It’s cultivated from proper tea trees and made with traditional technology. She was kindly taken under the wings of several lecturers of Wuyi University’s School of Tea Science for private tutorage. Built during Emperor Dezong's Zhenyuan reign (785-804) in the Tang Dynasty, the temple has a history of over 1,200 years. Three kinds of Wuyi oolong tea, two hand rolled (left) and one machine rolled. The Wuyi region produces a number of well-known teas, including Lapsang souchong and Da Hong Pao. It is the most outstanding biodiversity conservation zone of Southeast China. Established as a private estate under the Min Kingdom, it was nationalized under the Southern Tang and remained so under the Song. Jaq James says: June 6, 2020 at 6:44 am. [11], European merchants began purchasing tea in Canton (Guangzhou) during the 17th century. In 1999, Mount Wuyi entered UNESCO's list of World Heritage Sites, both natural and cultural. CGTN met with tea master Huang Shengliang to find out how this tradition is kept alive in modern day China. [citation needed] Because of the lower yield produced by tea bushes in such terrain, the resulting tea can be quite costly. Contrarian Tea Co. is an Ohio based online tea company that provides first class loose leaf teas. On the second day I hiked in the National Park Mount Wuyi. Wuyi tea, formerly known by the trade name “Bohea” in English, is a category of black and oolong teas grown in the Wuyi Mountain. Wuyi is one of the UNESCO recognized natural heritage sites in China. The farmers cut terraces into the slopes, and built a system of dikes and drains. Das Wuyi-Gebirge (Wuyi Shan) liegt circa 250 km nordwestlich der Stadt Fuzhou, Hauptstadt der Provinz Fujian. Dawn :o) Reply. The Wuyi region produces a number of well-known teas, including Lapsang souchong and Da Hong Pao. It was once a tribute to the royal family, and in the 17th century, Wuyi Tea was spread abroad and enjoyed high reputation. Tea from Tianxin Temple on Wuyi Mountain enjoys an equally high reputation. Mount Wuyi is a main tea production base in China. https://tea.fandom.com/wiki/Mount_Wuyi?oldid=13625. The Wuyi Mountains (Chinese: 武夷山; pinyin: Wǔyí Shān; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Bú-î-soaⁿ) are a mountain range located in the prefecture of Nanping, in the northern border of Fujian province with Jiangxi province, China. Wuyishan (Wuyi Mountain) is a popular destination of nature and tea enthousiasts in the world. 2020 Fan Shu Xiang (Sweet potato scent)番薯香 . Lapsang souchong, a Wuyi tea and possibly the first black tea to be produced,[12] was separately traded as "Souchong" for a higher price, while the highest quality black tea was given the name "Pekoe" (Chinese: 白花; pinyin: báihuā; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pe̍h-hoe), referring to the downy white hair on the young leaves). When the Ostend Company began competing against the Dutch East India Company (VOC) and the British East India Company (EIC) by importing cheap Bohea tea, the VOC responded by shifting its trade away from green tea toward larger quantities of black tea, mostly Bohea. Da Hong Pao, collected from what are said to be the original bushes of its variety, is among the most expensive teas in the world, and more valuable by weight than gold. $45.00. It is famous for its 36 peaks and 99 crags, with tea being cultivated on each crag. Wuyi Tea (Bohea) enjoys a long history. [14] Because Bohea from the VOC was cheaper than the EIC's tea offerings,[15] consumers in Britain's American colonies illegally smuggled Dutch Bohea in large quantities. More information on the Wikipedia page [1]. 2 thoughts on “ Tasting Notes: Wang Hai Green Tea ” Dawn says: April 6, 2020 at 11:12 am. Mount Wuyi (武夷山 Wuyishan) is a very popular scenic area in Nanping prefecture, Fujian Province, China. The … Wuyi Rock Tea grows in Mount Wuyi in south China’s Fujian Province. Leisurely stroll on the tea fields from Dahongpao (大红袍) to Shuiliandong (水帘洞), you can smell the tea aroma everywhere in the valley. It is the most outstanding biodiversity conservation zone of Southeast China. The tea trees usually grow on rock cracks on Mount Wuyi, so the tea is also called Wuyi rock tea. Understand . In 1999, Mount Wuyi entered UNESCO's list of World Heritage Sites, both natural and cultural. Hier entdeckt der Reisende viele seltene Pflanzen, Amphibien und Reptilien. They are fired heavily, as were most oolong teas historically, and have a characteristic smoky flavor with notes of stone fruit. [7] The center of the tea industry in Fujian subsequently shifted west to the Wuyi region. National Park Mount Wuyi. It has historically been one of the major centers of tea production in Fujian province and globally. This tea has been dried over pinewood fires and gains a smokey flavour. Fujian Mount Wuyi Big Red Robe Oolong tea loose weight Dahongpao The shape of the cable tight knot, color green and vivid, brewing after the orange orange bright, leaves red and green. [5] Commercial-grade tea grown at lower elevations in the area accounts for the majority of the Wuyi tea available on the market. It belongs to semi fermented Oolong tea. The Wuyi Mountains are a mountain range located at the prefecture Nanping, at the northern border of Fujian province with Jiangxi province, China. Mount Wuyi is the kingdom for tea. Mount Wuyi (武夷山 Wuyishan) is a very popular scenic area in Fujian Province, China. Teas from Mount Wuyi. [18] He stole and smuggled out a number of tea plants and seeds from the Wuyi Mountains, and learned from the monks there the full process of planting, picking, and processing the leaves to make tea. The world heritage site has an area of 999.75 square kilometres within an additional buffer zone of 278.88 km². Wuyi tea, formerly known by the trade name Bohea in English, is a category of black and oolong teas grown in the Wuyi Mountains of northern Fujian, China. ★ Top Recommended Wuyi Mountain Tour: Products of Wuyi rock tea are divided into Dahongpao, Mingcong, Rougui, Shuixian and Qizhong, according to the National Standard for Wuyi rock tea（GB18745-2002）which was published and came into force after application for "Protected Products From Original Place" for Wuyi rock tea. The area is connected to the road network by provincial road number S303. Wuyi tea, also known by the trade name Bohea in English, is a category of black and oolong teas grown in the Wuyi Mountains of northern Fujian, China. As the most famous tea on Mount Wuyi, it has a reputation as the king of teas. When the Hongwu Emperor, founder of the Ming dynasty, proclaimed in 1391 that the elaborate and labor-intensive process of producing wax tea "overtaxed the people's strength" and decreed that all imperial tribute tea was to be in the form of loose leaves rather than cakes, tea production collapsed at the Northern Park. pronunciation of "Wuyi") became a blanket name in English for all dark teas; the modern designations "black" and "oolong" were not yet in use. Das Gebiert zeichnet sich vor allem durch seine malerisch-bizarre Berglandschaft aus und ist aufgrund seiner Artenvielfalt von der UNESCO 1999 zum Weltnaturerbe erklärt worden. It has historically been one of the major centers of tea production in Fujian province and globally. Whether you're interested in hiking, boating, bird watching, tea estates, waterfalls, cultural heritage sites, or simply want to explore a beautiful, pollution-free part of China, the Wuy… This is the material of 2015 but we pressed this into 100g brick on 5th of Nov of 2020 It... Add to cart. [3][4], Wuyi teas are prized because of the distinctive terroir of the mountainsides where they are grown. [8], During the Ming dynasty, monks at Songluo Mountain (Chinese: 松萝山) in Anhui developed a new technique for stopping the oxidation process of tea, pan-firing the leaves in a dry wok rather than steaming them as had been done previously. In 2018 she published a novella, called The Found One, about Mount Wuyi’s tea culture. Because green tea formed the bulk of their imports, and because the Wuyi region was initially the main source of the darker teas available to them, the term "Bohea" (based on the local Min Chinese[which?][where?] [6] Commercial Da Hong Pao is made from cuttings of the original plants. Our team members visited Huo Da, the teacher of Wuyi College; Huang Shixiong, the agronomic master of Wuyi Agricultural and Rural Bureau and Zhong Xingwang, the director of Wuyi Tea Quality Inspection Institute. WuYi Origin. In fact the trees used to belong to the temple and were protected by its monks. The slideshow is intended to ‘tell the story’ of Mount Wuyi, and features a portfolio of photos from a visit by Peter Howard in May 2017. The Tea Act of 1773, intended to help the ailing EIC sell its tea in America, instead led to resistance culminating in the Boston Tea Party. The Wuyi region produces a number of well-known teas, including Lapsang souchong and Da Hong Pao. $14.00. Growing on the cliffs of Mount Wuyi, there were only 6 earliest mother trees at first, which are still alive. Eventually they discovered that by allowing the tea to partially oxidize before firing, they could produce a darker, fragrant type of tea which came to be known as oolong (wūlóng, "black dragon") tea. Despite the light rain I choose to walk. A solid cup of tea begins with a quality leaf. Mount Wuyi. In the 16th century, farmers in Wuyi began growing tea and indigo on the mountains themselves, often on estates owned by Buddhist or Taoist monasteries. If you travel with a local tour guide, he/she will definitely tell you these 10 things that are 'strange' about Wuyishan. At the time, it was illegal for foreigners to travel inland in China, away from the five treaty ports designated by the Treaty of Nanjing. She hopes to introduce many fellow Australians to the benefits of drinking fine teas through The Artisan Tea Hut. Take your favorite fandoms with you and never miss a beat. So interesting. Then along came Scottish botanist Robert Fortune, a kind of Victorian 007 who was able to infiltrate the Bohea Hills (as Mount Wuyi was known to the West) committing an act of industrial espionage that would change the world – he learned the secrets of tea cultivation and transported the plant to India, thus ending a Chinese monopoly that had persisted for over two millennia. He was also able to hire a number of Chinese workers to assist with tea production in Darjeeling. [10] In the 16th century, Wuyi tea makers invited monks from Songluo to teach their techniques to them. Attractions include mountains much like those at Guilin, temples and other historic buildings, and raft rides down a sensational river canyon. With its high altitute grown in the foot hills of Mount Wuyi, This tea is naturally medium strength and the drying method gives it its flavour. [5], During the Song dynasty, the Northern Park (Chinese: 北苑; pinyin: Běiyuàn) tea estate in Fujian's Jian'ou was the most important supplier of tea to the Song emperors. Mount Wuyi is the most outstanding area for biodiversity conservation in south-east China and a refuge for a large number of ancient, relict species, many of them endemic to China. In den immergrünen Laub- und Nadelbaumwäldern finden sich 700 Jahre alte Ginkgobäume, über 140 Vogelarten, sowie Reptilien und Amphibien. Both black tea (excluding brick tea) and oolong tea were likely invented in the Wuyi region, which continues to produce both styles today. Berühmt sind seine reiche Fauna und Flora des Wuyi-Gebirges, sein Tee – eine besondere Sorte des Oolong-Tees – und die vielen Heilkräuter. The geology of Wuyi Mount belongs to the Cretaceous Wuyi layer, the lower part is quartz porphyry, and the middle part is conglomerate, red sandstone, shale, tuff and volcanic conglomerate, and the … [5], Wuyi teas are generally dark, spanning the range between black teas and darker oolongs, and are typically twisted into thin strips rather than curled into a ball shape like Anxi or Taiwan oolong teas. Mount Wuyi has one of the largest, most intact and biologically diverse subtropical forests in the world and is a refuge for a large number of relict plants, many of them endemic to China. [9] Songluo-style green tea became popular, and the new production method spread to other regions. It boasts a scenic setting of hills made up largely of formidable dark rocks in a subtropical forest environment with a river of “nine bends” running through it. The dry tea leaves are dark brown. In 1999, Mount Wuyi entered UNESCO's list of World Heritage Sites, both natural and cultural. [19], For the mountain region in Fujian where the tea is grown, see, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wuyi_tea&oldid=995519500, Articles containing Chinese-language text, Articles with unsourced statements from August 2019, All articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases, Articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases from October 2019, Vague or ambiguous geographic scope from October 2019, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 21 December 2020, at 14:01. Bohea tea was consumed in larger quantities than any other type of tea in Europe. ... Prices for tea in China are rather like prices for wines in the West; there is plenty of reasonable stuff at decent prices, but something that is both top-quality and rare can cost a phenomenal amount. Add to Wishlist. Aged da hong pao brick 2015. Mount Wuyi. New Teas. Mother trees at first, which are still alive, there were only 6 earliest trees! 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